The Arista DCS-7050SX and DCS-7050QX series are both high-performance, low-latency networking switches designed for use in data centers. While both series offer similar features and capabilities, there are some key differences that make one better suited for certain applications and environments.
One key difference between the two series is the type of ports they offer. The 7050SX series has a mix of SFP+ and QSFP+ ports, while the 7050QX series only has QSFP+ ports. SFP+ ports are designed for 10 Gbps Ethernet connections, while QSFP+ ports are designed for 40 Gbps Ethernet connections. This means that the 7050SX series can support both 10 Gbps and 40 Gbps connections, while the 7050QX series is only suitable for 40 Gbps connections.
Another difference between the two series is the number of ports they have. The 7050SX series has a larger range of models, with 96 to 48 SFP+ ports and 8 to 4 QSFP+ ports. In contrast, the 7050QX series only has two models, both of which have 32 QSFP+ ports and 4 SFP+ ports. This means that the 7050SX series can support a larger number of connections, making it more suitable for larger data centers.
In terms of performance, both series offer similar capabilities. Both have a maximum throughput of 2.56 Tbps and can handle up to 1440 Mpps. They also have a latency of 550 ns, which is very low and makes them suitable for applications that require fast data transfer.
Both series also feature a quad-core x86 CPU and come with 4 GB of system memory. They also have 1 RS-232 serial port and 1 USB port for management and connectivity. The switches support hot-swap power supplies and fans for easy maintenance, and have reversible airflow as an optional feature. The 7050SX series also has the option to add 100 GB or 120 GB of SSD storage, while the 7050QX series has the option to add 120 GB of SSD storage.
In terms of power consumption, the 7050SX series has a higher typical and maximum power draw than the 7050QX series. This is due to the larger number of ports and the inclusion of SFP+ ports, which require more power than QSFP+ ports.
Overall, both the Arista DCS-7050SX and DCS-7050QX series are high-performance, low-latency networking switches that are suitable for data center environments. The 7050SX series is better suited for applications that require both 10 Gbps and 40 Gbps connections, and is more suitable for larger data centers due to its larger number of ports. The 7050QX series, on the other hand, is better suited for applications that only require 40 Gbps connections, and is more energy-efficient due to its lower power consumption.
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